来源:世界名人书画网 作者:管理员 2021-04-23 13:04:40

黄永玉,1924年出生于湖南凤凰县城沱江镇,土家族人。因家境贫苦,只受过小学和不完整初级中学教育,十三岁便外出当学徒谋生,浪迹福建、安徽等地,受尽人间辛酸。黄永玉在颠沛流漓的生涯中艰苦读书、习文作画,以聪慧的灵感闯入美术宫殿的大门。后来辗转到上海、台湾和香港。他14岁开始发表作品,以后一段时间主攻版画,十六岁开始以画画及木刻谋生,其独具风格的版画饮誉国内外。曾当过瓷场小工、小学教员、中学教员、家众教育馆员、剧团见习美术队员等,后任报社编辑、电影编剧及中央美术学院教授、中国美术家协会副主席等。

黄永玉自学美术、文学,且卓有成就,被称为一代“鬼才” 。他博学多识,诗书画俱佳,还是诗、杂文、散文、小说、剧本大家。黄永玉擅长版画,主攻国画,其画构思奇特,造诣精深,出版过多种画册和文集。1956年出版《黄永玉木刻集》,其代表作"春潮"、"阿诗玛"曾轰动中国画坛。其杂文集《罐斋杂记》、《芥末居杂记》,散文《太阳下的风景》等在文坛上也有较大影响。他的画作在德国、挪威、法国、日本及东南亚各国巡回展出,曾荣获意大利最高荣誉奖“司令勋章”。2008年获“奥林匹克艺术奖”,是本届奥运会主办国(中国)唯一获此殊荣的艺术家,也是现代奥林匹克史上唯一获此奖项的中国人。

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Huang Yongyu was born in 1924 in the town of Tuo River, Phoenix County, Hunan Province, a member of the Tujia ethnic group. As a result of poor family, only received primary school and incomplete middle school education, 13-year-old went out to earn a living as an apprentice, wandering in Fujian, Anhui and other places, by the human suffering. In his peripatetic life, Huang Yongyu studied, studied, and painted, breaking into the doors of the Palace of fine arts with brilliant inspiration. Later, he moved to Shanghai, Taiwan and Hong Kong. He began publishing works at the age of 14, after a period of major printmaking, 16-year-old began to make a living painting and Woodcut, his unique style of printmaking known at home and abroad. He has worked as a worker in a porcelain factory, a teacher in a primary school, a teacher in a middle school, a librarian in a family education, a trainee in an art troupe, etc. . He was later the editor of a newspaper, a professor of film screenwriting and China Central Academy of Fine Arts, and the vice chairman of the China Artists Association. Huang Yongyu taught himself fine arts and literature, and was so successful that he was called a "genius" . He learned, painting and poetry are good, or poetry, essays, essays, novels, screenplays everyone. Huang Yongyu excelled in printmaking, specializing in traditional Chinese painting, and his paintings were well conceived and accomplished, and he had published many volumes and collections of works. Huang Yongyu's woodcut collection was published in 1956. His representative works, "spring tide" and "Ashima" , once caused a sensation in Chinese painting circles. His essays can Zhai Zaji" , " mustard lived Zaji" , prose "landscape under the Sun" and so on have a greater impact on the literary world. His paintings have been exhibited in Germany, Norway, France, Japan and Southeast Asia. He was awarded the Commander's Medal, the highest honor in Italy. In 2008, he won the "Olympic Art Prize" , which is the only artist in the host country of the Olympic Games and the only Chinese in the history of modern Olympics.

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谢谢鉴赏!